/* DIAL & CROWN v1. Frozen design. Do not edit without owner approval. */
:root{
  --paper:#FAF7F0;
  --ivory:#F4EEE1;
  --ink:#14120E;
  --graphite:#2B2620;
  --muted:#5B5443;
  --steel:#8A857A;
  --silver:#C9C2B4;
  --line:#E2DACA;
  --oxblood:#6E1F2A;
  --oxblood-deep:#571824;
  --serif-display:Didot,"Bodoni MT","Playfair Display",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  --serif-body:Georgia,"Times New Roman","Noto Serif",serif;
  --sans:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Helvetica Neue",Inter,"Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
  --measure:42rem;
  --radius:3px;
}
*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{
  margin:0;
  background:var(--paper);
  color:var(--ink);
  font-family:var(--serif-body);
  font-size:1.0625rem;
  line-height:1.7;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
}
img,svg{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
a{color:var(--oxblood);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}
a:hover{color:var(--oxblood-deep)}
:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--oxblood);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:2px}
.skip-link{
  position:absolute;left:1rem;top:-4rem;z-index:200;
  background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:.7rem 1.1rem;border-radius:var(--radius);
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.9rem;text-decoration:none;transition:top .15s ease;
}
.skip-link:focus{top:1rem;color:var(--paper)}
.wrap{max-width:72rem;margin:0 auto;padding:0 1.25rem}
.narrow{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto}

/* ---------- masthead ---------- */
.masthead{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper)}
.masthead-top{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;padding:1.1rem 0 .9rem}
.wordmark{
  font-family:var(--serif-display);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.14em;
  font-size:clamp(1.35rem,4.5vw,2rem);color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;
}
.wordmark .amp{font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:400;color:var(--oxblood);padding:0 .08em}
.wordmark:hover{color:var(--ink)}
.tagline{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.28em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin:.35rem 0 0}
/* Philip 2026-10-09 order: header tagline hidden on mobile only. Desktop untouched. */
@media(max-width:44rem){.masthead-top .tagline{display:none}}
.date-line{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--steel);white-space:nowrap}
.site-nav{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.site-nav ul{
  list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;gap:.25rem;overflow-x:auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:thin;
}
.site-nav li{flex:0 0 auto}
.site-nav a{
  display:block;padding:.85rem .9rem;color:var(--graphite);text-decoration:none;
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;
  border-bottom:2px solid transparent;
}
.site-nav a:hover{color:var(--oxblood);border-bottom-color:var(--silver)}
.site-nav a[aria-current="page"]{color:var(--oxblood);border-bottom-color:var(--oxblood)}

/* ---------- kickers, headlines ---------- */
.kicker{
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.26em;
  text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--oxblood);margin:0 0 .8rem;
}
.kicker a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
.kicker a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--serif-display);font-weight:400;line-height:1.18;color:var(--ink);text-wrap:balance}
.headline-xl{font-size:clamp(2rem,5.2vw,3.4rem);margin:.4rem 0 1rem;letter-spacing:.01em}
.headline-lg{font-size:clamp(1.5rem,3.4vw,2.2rem);margin:.4rem 0 .9rem}
.headline-md{font-size:clamp(1.2rem,2.6vw,1.55rem);margin:.3rem 0 .7rem}
.headline-md a,.headline-lg a,.headline-xl a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.headline-md a:hover,.headline-lg a:hover,.headline-xl a:hover{color:var(--oxblood)}
.dek{font-size:clamp(1.05rem,2.2vw,1.3rem);line-height:1.6;color:var(--graphite);font-style:italic;margin:0 0 1.2rem;max-width:44rem}
.byline{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 .3rem}
.byline strong{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
.dateline{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;color:var(--steel);letter-spacing:.06em;margin:0 0 1.6rem}

/* ---------- home layout ---------- */
.hero{padding:2.5rem 0 2rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.hero-grid{display:grid;gap:2rem}
@media(min-width:56rem){.hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr;align-items:start}}
.lead-art{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--ivory)}
.lead-art figcaption,.art-fig figcaption{
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted);
  padding:.8rem 1rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper);
}
.credit{display:block;font-size:8px;color:var(--muted);opacity:.55;margin-top:.35rem}
.secondary-grid{display:grid;gap:1.75rem;margin-top:2.5rem}
@media(min-width:44rem){.secondary-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}
.card{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:1rem}
.card .thumb{border:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:1rem;background:var(--ivory)}
.band{padding:2.75rem 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.band-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;margin-bottom:1.6rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:.7rem}
.band-title{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.8rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink);margin:0}
.band-link{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;white-space:nowrap}
.band-grid{display:grid;gap:1.75rem}
@media(min-width:44rem){.band-grid.cols-3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}.band-grid.cols-4{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr)}.band-grid.cols-2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
.teaser{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:1rem}
.teaser p{margin:.5rem 0 0;font-size:.98rem;color:var(--graphite)}
.latest-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:0}
.latest-list li{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:1.1rem 0;display:grid;gap:.35rem}
.latest-list li:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.latest-meta{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--steel)}
.feature-band{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}
.feature-band .band-title{color:var(--paper)}
.feature-band .headline-lg a{color:var(--paper)}
.feature-band .headline-lg a:hover{color:var(--silver)}
.feature-band .dek{color:var(--silver)}
.feature-band .byline{color:var(--silver)}
.feature-band .band-link{color:var(--silver)}
.feature-grid{display:grid;gap:2rem}
@media(min-width:56rem){.feature-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;align-items:center}}
.also-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;columns:1;gap:2.5rem}
@media(min-width:44rem){.also-list{columns:2}}
.also-list li{break-inside:avoid;margin-bottom:.9rem;font-size:1rem}
.also-list .latest-meta{display:block;margin-bottom:.2rem}

/* ---------- article ---------- */
.article-head{padding:2.5rem 0 1.5rem;text-align:left}
.article-body{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.8;color:var(--ink)}
.article-body p{margin:0 0 1.6em;max-width:var(--measure)}
.article-body h2{font-size:1.6rem;margin:2.4em 0 .9em;max-width:var(--measure)}
.article-body>p:first-of-type::first-letter{
  font-family:var(--serif-display);font-size:3.4em;float:left;line-height:.86;
  padding:.06em .12em 0 0;color:var(--oxblood);
}
.art-fig{margin:0 0 2.2rem;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--ivory)}
.article-foot{border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:3rem;padding-top:1.5rem}
.tag-list{list-style:none;margin:0 0 1.5rem;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem}
.tag-list a{
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;
  border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;padding:.35rem .9rem;color:var(--muted);text-decoration:none;background:var(--paper);
}
.tag-list a:hover{border-color:var(--oxblood);color:var(--oxblood)}
.sources{margin:0 0 2rem;max-width:var(--measure)}
.sources h2{font-size:1.1rem;font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:.8rem}
.sources ol{margin:0;padding-left:1.3rem;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--graphite)}
.sources li{margin-bottom:.55rem}
.sources .pub{color:var(--steel);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.8rem}
.prevnext{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line);margin:0 0 2.5rem}
@media(min-width:44rem){.prevnext{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
.prevnext a{background:var(--paper);padding:1.3rem 1.4rem;text-decoration:none;display:block}
.prevnext a:hover{background:var(--ivory)}
.prevnext .pn-label{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--steel);display:block;margin-bottom:.4rem}
.prevnext .pn-title{font-family:var(--serif-display);font-size:1.15rem;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.35}
.related h2{font-size:1.15rem;font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 1.1rem}

/* ---------- products ---------- */
.product-head{display:grid;gap:2rem;padding:2.5rem 0;align-items:start}
@media(min-width:56rem){.product-head{grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr}}
.product-art{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--ivory)}
.product-art figcaption{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted);padding:.8rem 1rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper)}
.price-block{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--ivory);padding:1.4rem;margin:1.6rem 0}
.price{font-family:var(--serif-display);font-size:1.9rem;color:var(--ink);margin:0}
.price-note{font-size:.92rem;color:var(--muted);margin:.5rem 0 0}
.verified-line{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--steel);margin:1rem 0 0}
.btn{
  display:inline-block;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);text-decoration:none;
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;
  padding:1rem 1.8rem;border-radius:var(--radius);border:1px solid var(--ink);margin-top:1.2rem;
  transition:background .18s ease,color .18s ease;
}
.btn:hover{background:var(--oxblood);border-color:var(--oxblood);color:var(--paper)}
.btn-ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--ink)}
.btn-ghost:hover{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}
.spec-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:1.6rem 0;font-size:.98rem;max-width:var(--measure)}
.spec-table caption{text-align:left;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:.7rem}
.spec-table th,.spec-table td{text-align:left;padding:.7rem .9rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line);vertical-align:top}
.spec-table th{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);width:38%;font-weight:600}
.spec-table tr:last-child th,.spec-table tr:last-child td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.why-box{border-left:3px solid var(--oxblood);padding:.4rem 0 .4rem 1.4rem;margin:2rem 0;max-width:var(--measure)}
.why-box h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--oxblood);margin:0 0 .6rem}
.why-box p{margin:0;font-size:1.05rem}
.selection-grid{display:grid;gap:2rem}
@media(min-width:44rem){.selection-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media(min-width:64rem){.selection-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}
.product-card{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper);display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.product-card .p-art{background:var(--ivory);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.product-card .p-body{padding:1.3rem 1.3rem 1.5rem;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}
.product-card .p-cat{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--oxblood);margin:0 0 .5rem}
.product-card h2{font-size:1.25rem;margin:0 0 .3rem}
.product-card h2 a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.product-card h2 a:hover{color:var(--oxblood)}
.product-card .p-maker{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.82rem;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 .7rem}
.product-card .p-price{font-family:var(--serif-display);font-size:1.15rem;margin:auto 0 .6rem;padding-top:.8rem}

/* ---------- legal / generic pages ---------- */
.page-head{padding:2.5rem 0 1rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:2rem}
.page-body{font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.75;max-width:var(--measure);padding-bottom:3rem}
.page-body h2{font-size:1.45rem;margin:2.2em 0 .8em}
.page-body h3{font-size:1.15rem;margin:1.8em 0 .6em}
.page-body ul{padding-left:1.4rem}
.page-body li{margin-bottom:.5rem}
.updated-line{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--steel)}

/* ---------- search ---------- */
.search-form{display:flex;gap:.6rem;margin:1.8rem 0;max-width:36rem}
.search-form input{
  flex:1;font:inherit;padding:.85rem 1rem;border:1px solid var(--silver);border-radius:var(--radius);
  background:#fff;color:var(--ink);
}
.search-form button{
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.8rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;
  background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--ink);border-radius:var(--radius);
  padding:.85rem 1.4rem;cursor:pointer;
}
.search-form button:hover{background:var(--oxblood);border-color:var(--oxblood)}
.search-result{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:1.2rem 0}
.search-result:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.result-type{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--oxblood)}

/* ---------- footer ---------- */
.site-footer{background:var(--ink);color:var(--silver);margin-top:0;padding:3.2rem 0 2rem}
.footer-grid{display:grid;gap:2.2rem;margin-bottom:2.5rem}
@media(min-width:56rem){.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr 1fr 1fr}}
.footer-brand .wordmark{color:var(--paper);font-size:1.4rem}
.footer-brand .wordmark:hover{color:var(--paper)}
.footer-brand .tagline{color:var(--steel)}
.footer-brand p{font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.7;color:var(--silver);max-width:22rem}
.footer-col h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.28em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--paper);margin:0 0 1rem}
.footer-col ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.footer-col li{margin-bottom:.55rem}
.footer-col a{color:var(--silver);text-decoration:none;font-size:.94rem}
.footer-col a:hover{color:var(--paper);text-decoration:underline}
.linklike{
  background:none;border:0;padding:0;cursor:pointer;color:var(--silver);
  font:inherit;font-size:.94rem;text-decoration:none;
}
.linklike:hover{color:var(--paper);text-decoration:underline}
.vauderive-line{
  border-top:1px solid #3A352C;padding-top:1.6rem;margin-top:.5rem;
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.82rem;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--silver);
}
.vauderive-line a{color:var(--paper);text-decoration:none;letter-spacing:.18em;font-weight:600}
.vauderive-line a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.copyright{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.75rem;color:var(--steel);margin-top:.8rem;letter-spacing:.06em}

/* ---------- consent ---------- */
.consent-banner{
  position:fixed;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:100;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);
  border-top:1px solid #3A352C;box-shadow:0 -8px 30px rgba(20,18,14,.25);
}
.consent-inner{max-width:72rem;margin:0 auto;padding:1.4rem 1.25rem 1.6rem}
.consent-inner h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.85rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--paper);margin:0 0 .6rem}
.consent-inner p{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--silver);margin:0 0 1.1rem;max-width:46rem}
.consent-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.7rem}
.consent-actions button{
  font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.76rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;
  padding:.8rem 1.3rem;border-radius:var(--radius);cursor:pointer;border:1px solid var(--silver);
  background:transparent;color:var(--paper);transition:background .15s ease;
}
.consent-actions button:hover{border-color:var(--paper)}
.consent-actions button.primary{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--paper)}
.consent-actions button.primary:hover{background:var(--silver)}
.consent-modal-backdrop{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:110;background:rgba(20,18,14,.6);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:1rem}
.consent-modal{
  background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);max-width:34rem;width:100%;max-height:90vh;overflow:auto;
  border-radius:4px;padding:2rem;box-shadow:0 20px 60px rgba(0,0,0,.35);
}
.consent-modal h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.9rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 .7rem}
.consent-modal>p{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 1.2rem}
.consent-cat{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:1rem 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:.4rem 1rem;align-items:start}
.consent-cat h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0}
.consent-cat p{font-size:.88rem;color:var(--muted);margin:.3rem 0 0;grid-column:1}
.switch{position:relative;display:inline-block;width:3rem;height:1.65rem;flex:0 0 auto}
.switch input{position:absolute;opacity:0;width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;cursor:pointer}
.switch .track{position:absolute;inset:0;background:var(--silver);border-radius:999px;transition:background .15s ease}
.switch .track::after{
  content:"";position:absolute;top:.2rem;left:.2rem;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;border-radius:50%;
  background:#fff;box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.3);transition:left .15s ease;
}
.switch input:checked+.track{background:var(--oxblood)}
.switch input:checked+.track::after{left:1.55rem}
.switch input:disabled{cursor:not-allowed}
.switch input:disabled+.track{background:var(--ink);opacity:.85}
.switch input:focus-visible+.track{outline:3px solid var(--oxblood);outline-offset:3px}

/* ---------- 404 ---------- */
.e404{padding:4rem 0 5rem;text-align:center}
.e404 .code{font-family:var(--serif-display);font-size:clamp(4rem,14vw,8rem);color:var(--silver);line-height:1;margin:0 0 1rem}

/* ---------- misc ---------- */
.divider{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:2.5rem 0}
.breadcrumb{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--steel);margin:0 0 1.2rem}
.breadcrumb a{color:var(--muted);text-decoration:none}
.breadcrumb a:hover{color:var(--oxblood)}
.reading-progress-note,.corrections-note{font-size:.92rem;color:var(--muted);max-width:var(--measure)}
main{display:block}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){
  *,*::before,*::after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}
  html{scroll-behavior:auto}
}